【 71 個英文連接詞懶人包:分類、例句全收錄】
▋ 轉折
▍ 但是/然而
➤ Yet(然而、但是)使用位置:句中、句首
▸He studied hard, yet still failed the test. 他很努力讀書,但還是沒考好
➤ However(然而、但是) 使用位置:句中、句首
▸I wanted to buy those shoes. However, they were too expensive.
我本來想買那雙鞋,然而它太貴了
➤ Nevertheless(然而、但是)使用位置:句首
▸It was cold. Nevertheless, we went swimming.
天氣很冷,但我們還是去游了泳
➤ Nonetheless(然而、但是)使用位置:句首
▸She was tired. Nonetheless, she still finished her work.
她很累,但還是把工作完成了
⇨ 小撇步:除了 yet 「放句中」不需要在後面逗點之外,其他表達「然而、但是」時通常會加個逗點
▸ Yet,
▸However,.../ … however,...
▸Nonetheless,...
▸ Nevertheless,...
⇨ 小補充:在正式情境中,如學術英文寫作,建議不要用 but 作為開頭
▍ 儘管/雖然
➤ Although(雖然、儘管)使用位置:句首、句中
▸Although it was late, I still finished my homework.
雖然很晚了,我還是寫完了功課
*句子裡有 although 就不能有 but,有 but 就不能有 although
➤ Despite(儘管)使用位置:句首、句中
▸Despite the rain, we still went for a walk.
儘管下雨,我們還是去散了步
➤ In spite of(儘管)使用位置:句首、句中
▸In spite of his tiredness, he kept working.
儘管他很累,他還是繼續工作
➤ Notwithstanding(儘管)使用位置:句首、句中
▸Notwithstanding the bad weather, the event continued.
儘管天氣不好,活動還是照常舉行
➤ While(儘管)使用位置:句首、句中
▸While I understand he is not perfect, I still like him.
儘管我知道他不完美,我還是喜歡他
▍ 對照/另一面
➤ On the other hand(另一方面)使用位置:句首
▸Some students prefer studying alone. On the other hand, group study can improve communication skills.
有些學生喜歡自己讀書,另一方面,小組學習可以提升溝通能力
➤ In contrast(相比之下)使用位置:句首
▸The city is very busy. In contrast, the countryside is quiet and peaceful.
城市非常忙碌,相比之下,鄉村很安靜
➤ Conversely(相反地)使用位置:句首
▸Boys usually enjoy sports. Conversely, many girls are interested in art.
男生通常喜歡運動,相反地,很多女生對藝術比較有興趣
➤ On the contrary(恰恰相反)使用位置:句首
▸Some people think exercise is boring. On the contrary, it can be very enjoyable.
有些人覺得運動很無聊,相反地,其實可以很有趣
➤ Instead(反而、而不是)使用位置:句首、句中
▸The company did not increase prices. Instead, it offered more discounts.
這家公司沒有漲價,反而提供了更多折扣
➤ Alternatively(或者〈作為另一選擇〉)使用位置:句首
▸Students can submit the report online. Alternatively, they may hand it in during class.
學生可以線上繳交報告,或者在課堂上交
➤ Whereas(反之)使用位置:句中
▸Public transport is cheap, whereas taxis are more expensive.
大眾運輸很便宜,反之計程車較貴
➤ In comparison(相比之下)使用位置:句首
▸In comparison, the new method takes less time to finish the task.
相比之下,新方法完成任務花的時間更少
▋ 新增想法
➤ In addition(此外)使用位置:句首
▸In addition, reading can help students develop critical thinking skills.
此外,閱讀能幫助學生培養批判性思考能力
➤ Additionally(此外)使用位置:句首
▸Additionally, technology enables people to communicate more quickly.
此外,科技讓人們能夠更快速地溝通
➤ Moreover(此外)使用位置:句首
▸Moreover, group projects teach students how to cooperate with others.
此外,小組作業能讓學生學會如何與他人合作
➤ Furthermore(此外)使用位置:句首
▸Furthermore, regular exercise can help reduce stress.
此外,規律運動能幫助減輕壓力
➤ Besides(除此之外)使用位置:句首
▸Besides, learning a second language improves memory.
除此之外,學習第二語言可以提升記憶力
➤ As well as(以及、還有)使用位置:句中
▸He is a YouTuber, a director, as well as a doctor.
他是一位 YouTuber、導演,也是醫生
▋ 強調
➤ Unquestionably(毫無疑問地)使用位置:句首
▸Unquestionably, exercise is good for health.
毫無疑問,運動對健康有益
➤ Undoubtedly(無疑地)使用位置:句首
▸Undoubtedly, technology has changed the way we live.
無疑地,科技改變了我們的生活
➤ In fact(事實上)使用位置:句首、句中
▸In fact, English is the most widely spoken language in the world.
事實上,英文是世界上使用最廣的語言
➤ More importantly(更重要的是)使用位置:句首
▸More importantly, students should learn how to think independently.
更重要的是,學生應該學會獨立思考
➤ Most importantly(最重要的是)使用位置:句首
▸Most importantly, everyone should respect each other.
最重要的是,每個人都應該互相尊重
▍ 情緒/態度
➤ Fortunately(幸運地)使用位置:句首
▸Fortunately, the experiment was a success.
幸運的是,實驗成功了
➤ Unfortunately(不幸地)使用位置:句首
▸Unfortunately, many students did not pass the exam.
不幸地,很多學生沒通過考試
➤ Interestingly(有趣的是)使用位置:句首
▸Interestingly, both groups had similar results.
有趣的是,兩組得到的結果很接近
▋ 比較相似的想法或事物
➤ In the same way(同樣地)使用位置:句首
▸In the same way, regular practice is also important for learning musical instruments.
同樣地,學樂器也需要規律練習
➤ Similarly(類似地)使用位置:句首
▸Similarly, listening to podcasts every day improves speaking abilities.
類似地,每天聽播客可以提升口說能力
▋ 提供前提/情況
➤ In that (this) case(在那〈這〉種情況下)使用位置:句首
▸In that case, students should ask their teachers for help.
在那種情況下,學生應該向老師求助
➤ If(如果)使用位置:句首、句中
▸If students arrive late, they must sign in at the office.
如果學生遲到,必須到辦公室報到
➤ Unless(除非)使用位置:句首、句中
▸You cannot join the club unless you pay the membership fee.
除非你繳交入會費,否則不能加入社團
➤ In either case(無論哪種情況)使用位置:句首
▸In either case, preparation is necessary before the exam.
無論哪種情況,考試前都需要準備
➤ In both cases(兩種情況下都)使用位置:句首
▸In both cases, teamwork helps to achieve better results.
無論是哪種情況,團隊合作都有助於取得更好的成果
▋ 給舉例
➤ For instance(例如)使用位置:句首
▸For instance, many students use online resources to learn English.
例如,許多學生利用線上資源學英文
➤ For example(例如)使用位置:句首、句中
▸Some fruits, for example, apples and oranges, are rich in vitamins.
有些水果,如蘋果和橘子有豐富的維生素
➤ Such as(例如、像是)使用位置:句中
▸Schools offer many activities such as sports, music, and art.
學校提供許多活動,例如運動、音樂和美術
➤ In particular(特別是、尤其是)使用位置:句首、句中
▸Certain skills, in particular problem-solving, are important for university students.
某些技能,尤其是解決問題的能力,對大學生來說很重要
▋ 重述
➤ In other words(換句話說)使用位置:句首
▸In other words, recycling can reduce the amount of waste we produce.
換句話說,回收可以減少我們產生的垃圾量
➤ To put it simply(簡單來說)使用位置:句首
▸To put it simply, eating too much sugar is bad for your health.
簡單來說,吃太多糖對健康不好
➤ To put it differently(換個方式說)使用位置:句首
▸To put it differently, studying a little every day is better than cramming.
換個方式來說,每天讀一點比臨時抱佛腳更好
▋ 因果
➤ Therefore(因此、所以)使用位置:句首、句中
▸I submitted my assignment after the deadline; therefore, the score was reduced.
我在截止日期後才交了作業,因此分數被扣了
➤ As a result(結果、因此)使用位置:句首、句中
▸Many people now work from home. As a result, demand for online meeting tools has grown.
現在很多人在家工作,因此線上會議工具的需求增加了
➤ Hence(因此、所以)使用位置:句首、句中
▸The exam was very challenging, hence only a few students got full marks.
這個考試很難,因此只有少數學生拿到滿分
➤ Thus(因此、所以)使用位置:句首、句中
▸All students handed in their homework on time; thus, the teacher was very pleased.
所有學生都準時交了作業,因此老師很滿意
➤ Due to(由於)使用位置:句首
▸The game was cancelled due to the rain.
比賽因下雨取消
➤ Consequently(結果、因此)使用位置:句首
▸The group did not work together; consequently, their project was incomplete.
小組之間沒有合作,因此他們的專題沒做完
➤ Since(因為)使用位置:句首、句中
▸Since the library was closed, I studied at home.
因為圖書館關門,我只好在家讀書
➤ As(因為)使用位置:句首、句中
▸As he was tired, he went to bed early.
因為他很累,所以早早上床睡覺
▋ 陳述普遍現象
➤ In general(一般來說)使用位置:句首
▸In general, students who read regularly get better grades.
一般來說,經常閱讀的學生成績比較好
➤ Generally(一般來說)使用位置:句首
▸Generally, exams are held at the end of each semester.
一般來說,考試都會在每個學期末舉辦
➤ In most cases(大多數情況下)使用位置:句首
▸In most cases, group projects require students to work together outside of class.
大多數情況下,小組作業都需要學生花課外時間一起討論
▋ 層遞/先後順序
➤ First(首先)使用位置:句首
▸First, read the instructions carefully.
首先,仔細閱讀說明事項
➤ Second(第二)使用位置:句首
▸Second, collect all necessary materials.
第二,準備好所有需要的材料
➤ Third(第三)使用位置:句首
▸Third, check your answers before handing in the test.
第三,交卷之前請檢查你的答案
➤ Then(然後)使用位置:句首、句中
▸Then, record the results in your notebook.
然後,把結果記錄在筆記本上
➤ Subsequently(接著、之後)使用位置:句首、句中
▸Subsequently, the data will be analyzed by the teacher.
之後,老師會再分析這些數據
➤ Previously(先前)使用位置:句首、句中
▸Coffee was previously believed to be harmful to our health.
咖啡過去曾被認為對我們的身體有害
▋ 結束
➤ Finally / Lastly(最後)使用位置:句首
▸Finally, the train arrived after a long delay.
最後,火車在大幅延誤後終於抵達
➤ Overall(整體來說)使用位置:句首
▸Overall, the new restaurant received positive reviews.
整體來說,這家新餐廳的評價很不錯
➤ Eventually / Ultimately(最終、最後)使用位置:句首、句中
▸The researchers collected data for months and eventually published their findings.
研究人員收集了好幾個月的數據,最終發表了研究成果
➤ Considering the above reasons(綜合以上原因)使用位置:句首
▸Considering the above reasons, moving to a bigger city seems beneficial.
綜合以上原因,搬到更大的城市似乎有更多好處
➤ On the whole(整體而言)使用位置:句首
▸On the whole, the movie was entertaining and worth watching.
整體而言,這部電影很有娛樂性,也值得一看
▋ 老實說
➤ Admittedly(老實說)使用位置:句首
▸Admittedly, public transport can be very crowded, but it is still more convenient than driving in the city.
老實說,搭乘大眾運輸有時真的很擠,但比起在市區開車還是方便很多

